Economic Factor

Teenage Pregnancy Constitutes a Risk Group for Health

Issue of teen pregnancy:

The causes of teenage pregnancy are numerous, the main one is the maintenance of sexual intercourse without adequate contraception. Another of the reasons is that teens reach their reproductive stage, about four or five years before being emotionally mature.

Also, do not receive sufficient information on responsible sexuality, and receiving, is not entirely clear. The economic factor has great influence on the lack of contraceptive measures, because for a teenager is not easy to access them.

Teenage pregnancy constitutes a risk group for health, among other factors, the nutritional problem. A teenage girl has not yet completed their development, thus, their nutritional requirements are higher than those of an adult woman. To this are added the needs of the fetus, so that the power of a pregnant teenager, are far superior to those of an adult woman.

In addition, we must consider that the eating habits of adolescents, are often deficient. For all this, the teenage pregnancy is high risk, it can cause complications such as growth retardation, preterm delivery, cesarean section, preeclampsia, and other conditions that are more common in this age group.

During adolescence take place a series of physiological and emotional changes that can compromise the mother and child. In people under 15 years, there is an increased risk of abortion, premature delivery, cesarean delivery due to physiological immaturity.

There are programs for adolescent pregnancy prevention, some point to abstinence, others to a knowledge of the teenager and his body’s normal functions, and report on contraceptive methods.